Solar Pumping Programme for Irrigation and Drinking Water – The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) has propelled sun based directing project for the water system and drinking water under off-lattice and decentralized sun based applications conspire for 1,00,000 pumps amid 2014-15. This was expressed by Sh. Piyush Goyal, Minister of State for Power, Coal and New and Renewable Energy (Independent Charge) in a composed answer to an inquiry in the Rajya Sabha today.
The program for sending of sun based agribusiness pumps was started by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) in 1992. Be that as it may, the expenses were restrictive for huge scale usage of the pumps. The sunlight based pump activity was re-propelled as a component of the off-lattice and decentralized part of the Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission (JNNSM) in 2010, which had an aggregate focus of 200 MW for sun based off-framework applications in Phase I. As a feature of the JNNSM program, MNRE bolsters usage of sun oriented pumps for water system and group drinking water through capital sponsorship help. Notwithstanding the endowment gave by MNRE, states give appropriation help with the scope of 40% to 60% for usage of sunlight based farming pump programs.
The present Government, in its Union spending plan 2014-15, had stressed the significance of sun oriented pumps and apportioned INR 400 Crore for the establishment of 1 lakh sunlight based farming pump sets. From that point, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) propelled the “Sun oriented Pumping Program for Irrigation and Drinking Water” for advancing sunlight based rural draw establishments in the nation. The program focuses to execute one lakh sunlight based pumps each year and it is normal that by the year 2020-2021, no less than 10 lakhs sun based pumps will be sent.
Out of the one lakh sun based pumps to be executed in the year 2014-15:
- 50,000 Nos. of sun based pumps reserved for water system reason;
- 20,000 Nos. of sun based pumps for drinking water, and;
- 30,000 sun based pumps to be actualized through NABARD
As a component of this objective, in December 2014, MNRE reallocated focuses to different states for the establishment of 54,394 sun-powered pumps for the water system and 15,330 sunlight based pumps for drinking water. Right now, the nation has roughly 18 million framework associated pump sets and 7 million diesel pump sets. The homesteads are incompletely inundated because of whimsical lattice supply and the high cost of diesel accordingly affecting harvest yield. Sun based pumping framework is a potential answer to this issue. Sun-powered power, with its capacity to give daytime on-request control, can take care of the rural power demand without being associated with the network. Among various purchaser classifications, the connection between’s sun oriented power age and the request regarding age timing is most astounding for the agribusiness classification. In addition, dissimilar to mechanical and private utilization, agrarian water pumping can endure a certain level of irregularity in control yield, which is normal for sun oriented power.
Objectives of Solar Pumping Programme for Irrigation and Drinking Water
The plan comprehensively traces the key parts of the program concerning proposed targets, executing organizations, a combination of plans, potential usage alternatives, financing sources, key partners, methods of correspondence, Monitoring and Evaluation of the program, specialized details of the program and so forth.
Key Objectives are as per the following:-
- Advancement of models that will cultivate sun based power arrangement for directing in country territories in a versatile way.
- Investigating prospects of sun oriented direct projects to address and bolster rustic improvement related perspectives, well beyond the essential administration of water.
- Change in vitality gets to.
- Recognizable proof of target portions for sun based pump establishment.
- Distinguishing proof of different usage models to give adaptability to the state in tapping various subsidizing sources and lessen reliance on the endowment.
- Characterizing the parts and obligations regarding key partners.
- Characterizing different methods of correspondence for the program.
- Expounding on the key observing parts of the program.
- The plausibility of incorporating sun based drawing programs with power for lighting/occupation.
Benefits of Solar Pumping Programme for Irrigation and Drinking Water
The quantitative parts of checking can incorporate, estimation of energy investment funds, age of extra salary of ranchers (through yield change, high esteem crops and so on.), pump execution (in view of hours of use, any issues confronted and so forth.), water preservation, working age and different utilizations like lighting, charging and so forth. The subjective angles could incorporate, change in the occupation of ranchers, accommodation and unwavering quality, wellbeing for agriculturists and Identification and traceability of pumps.
Different instruments and innovative mediations could be utilized for checking and assessment of the program by State Nodal Agencies:
- Auspicious data from the field would advance the program and bring important changes in light of information gathered and input from the clients. An MIS based data gathering framework would be set up. This MIS framework will go about as end-to-end programming for benefit conveyance and observe.
- The offices may likewise create a reasonable instrument to screen the pumps through the remote observing offices like the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) checking framework. Service may likewise create a reasonable instrument to screen these pumps with remote checking. A GPRS based remote information logging framework can be Introduced with every single sun based pump over 0.5 HP. Littler than 0.5 HP frameworks would be specifically observed by outsider surveyors and a little rate would be settled with information lumberjacks for field information gathering. An outsider checking and assessment convention can be set by each executing organization.
- For pumps advanced through NABARD, a status report by the impaneled makers should submit on half-yearly premise.
- A social and specialized review would be directed including neighborhood colleges and subject bodies.
- Pumps can be metered to assess the utilization and check pump execution.
- State level helpline number, client mind focuses and suitable grievance redressal instrument can likewise help in tending to issues emerging from unsuitable after-deals administrations, non-execution of the item and other program execution issues.
Important Links
Solar Pumping Programme for Irrigation and Drinking Water -PDF
Conclusion
The board of trustees will guarantee coordination between different divisions to adequately actualize the program. The Committee will guarantee that the ranchers in the recognized regions of the State are appropriately secured under other accessible plans for the water system. In the event that budgetary necessity is more than what the rancher can bear the cost of considering the Central monetary help accessible, the Committee will guarantee that the State Govt./different offices/different associations decrease the money related weight through capital sponsorship or premium subvention from the current plans or different arrangements.
The Committee will constantly seek after the rundown of pending solicitations of the ranchers with the circulation organization/organizations in the State so the sunlight based pumping plan can profit this class of agriculturists on the off chance that there is undue postponement in getting their pump sets stimulated by the DISCOMs. In the event that the agriculturist needn’t bother with the pump for water system all-round the year, the rancher will be allowed to interface with the framework and supply control with net metering/two path meters for which the agriculturist would be paid or given credit by the dispersion organization. The board will guarantee that the surplus power is either put into the matrix or utilized viably locally.